Epioblasma obliquata perobliqua (Conrad)

White catspaw

Epioblasma torulosa rangiana (Rafinesque) [Dysnomia torulosa rangiana (Lea)]

Northern riffleshell

Epioblasma triquetra (Rafinesque) [Dysnomia triquetra (Rafinesque)]

Snuffbox

Ligumia nasuta (Say)

Eastern pondmussel

Ligumia recta (Lamarck)

Black sandshell

Obliquaria reflexa Rafinesque

Threehorn wartyback

Obovaria olivaria (Rafinesque)

Hickorynut

Obovaria subrotunda (Rafinesque)

Round hickorynut

Paetulunio fabalis

Rayed bean

Pleurobema clava (Lamarck)

Clubshell

Sagittunio nasutus

Eastern pondmussel

Simpsonaias ambigua (Say) [Simpsoniconcha ambigua (Say)]

Salamander mussel

Toxolasma lividus (Rafinesque) [Carunculina glans (Lea)]

Purple lilliput

Toxolasma parvum parvus (Barnes)

Lilliput

Truncilla donaciformis

Fawnsfoot

Villosa fabalis (Lea)

Rayed bean

Alasmidonta viridis (Rafinesque)

Slippershell

Cyclonaias tuberculata (Rafinesque)

Purple wartyback

Lampsilis fasciola Rafinesque

Wavyrayed lampmussel

Ligumia recta

Black sandshell

Potamilus ohiensis (Rafinesque)

Pink papershell

Pyganodon subgibbosa Anodonta subgibbosa (Anthony)

Lake floater

Truncilla donaciformis (Lea)

Fawnsfoot

Leptodea leptodon

Scaleshell

Potamilus ohiensis

Pink papershell

Catinella protracta Franzen

A land snail (no common name)

Gastrocopta holzingeri (Sterki)

Lamda snaggletooth

Guppya sterkii (Dall)

Sterki’s granule

Planorbella multivolvis (Case) [Helisoma multivolvis]

Acorn ramshorn

Planorbella smithi (F. C. Baker)

An aquatic snail (no common name)

Stagnicola contracta (Currier) [Lymanaea contracta]

Deepwater pondsnail

Stagnicola petoskeyensis (Walker)

Petoskey pondsnail

Vallonia gracilicosta albula Sterki

A land snail (no common name)

Vertigo hubrichti Pilsbry

Hubricht’s vertigo

Vertigo modesta modesta (Say)

A land snail (no common name)

Vertigo modesta parietalis (Ancey)

A land snail (no common name)

Vertigo morsei Sterki

A land snail (no common name) Six-whorl vertigo

Vertigo nylanderi Sterki

Deep-throat vertigo

Catinella exile (Leonard)

Pleistocene catinella

Catinella gelida (F. C. Baker)

A land snail (no common name)

Euchemotrema hubrichti (Pilsbry)

Carinate pillsnail

Euconulus alderi (Gray)

A land snail (no common name)

Fossaria cyclostoma (Walker)

Bugle fossaria

Hendersonia occulta (Say)

Cherrystone drop

Mesodon elevatus (Say)

Proud globe

Pallifera fosteri F. C. Baker

Foster mantleslug

Physella parkeri (Currier)

Broadshoulder physa

Vertigo bollesiana (E. S. Morse)

Delicate vertigo

Bombus affinis

Rusty-patched bumble bee

Bombus penslyvanicus

American bumble bee

Brychius hungerfordi Spangler

Hungerford’s crawling water beetle

Calephelis muticum

Swamp metalmark

Catocala amestris Strecker

Three-staff underwing

Fitchiella robertsonii

Robertson's flightless planthopper

Flexamia huroni

Huron River leafhopper

Hesperia ottoe

Ottoe skipper

Neonympha mitchellii mitchellii French

Mitchell’s satyr

Oarisma poweshiek

Poweshiek skipperling

Schinia indiana (Smith)

Phlox moth

Schinia lucens (Morrison)

Leadplant moth

Somatochlora hineana Williamson

Hine’s emerald dragonfly

Speyeria idalia (Drury)

Regal fritillary

Stylurus plagiatus

Russet-tipped clubtail

Tachopteryx thoreyi

Gray petaltail

Callophrys irus

Frosted elfin

Cordulegaster erronea

Tiger spiketail

Dryobius sexnotatus Linsley

Six-banded longhorn beetle

Erynnis persius persius Scudder

Persius dusky wing

Euphyes dukesi (Lindsey)

Dukes’ skipper

Flexamia huroni Bess and Hamilton

Huron River leafhopper

Flexamia reflexa

Leafhopper

Hesperia ottoe Edwards

Ottoe skipper

Incisalia henrici (Grote and Robinson)

Henry’s elfin

Incisalia irus Godart

Frosted elfin

Lycaeides idas nabokovi Masters

Northern blue

Lycaeides melissa samuelis Nabakov

Karner blue

Macromia alleghaniensis

Alleghany river cruiser

Oarisma powesheik (Parker)

Powesheik skipperling

Ophiogomphus howei Bromley

Pygmy snaketail

Papaipema sciata

Culvers root borer

Papaipema silphii Bird

Silphium borer moth

Plebejus idas nabokovi

Nabokov's blue

Pyrgus wyandot

Grizzled skipper

Stylurus notatus

Elusive clubtail

Tachopteryx thoreyi (Hagen)

Grey petaltail

Trimerotropis huroniana E. M. Walker

Lake Huron locust

Chlosyne gorgone

Gorgone checkerspot

Nicrophorus americanus Olivier

American burying beetle

Polygonia gracilis

Hoary comma

Speyeria idalia

Regal fritillary

Chrosomus erythrogaster

Southern redbelly dace

Clinostomus elongatus (Kirtland)

Redside dace

Coregonus zenithicus

Shortjaw cisco

Erimyzon oblongus claviformis (Girard)

Western creek chubsucker

Hiodon tergisus

Mooneye

Notropis anogenus Forbes

Pugnose shiner

Notropis photogenis (Cope)

Silver shiner

Noturus stigmosus Taylor

Northern madtom

Opsopoeodus emiliae Hay

Pugnose minnow

Percina copelandi (Jordan)

Channel darter

Percina shumardi (Girard)

River darter

Phoxinus erythrogaster (Rafinesque)

Southern redbelly dace

Sander canadensis

Sauger

Acipenser fulvescens Rafinesque

Lake sturgeon

Ammocrypta pellucida (Putnam)

Eastern sand darter

Coregonus artedii Lesueur

Cisco

Coregonus bartlettii (Koelz)

Siskiwit lake cisco

Coregonus hubbsi (Koelz)

Ives lake cisco

Coregonus zenithicus (Jordan and Evermann)

Shortjaw cisco

Etheostoma spectabile

Orangethroat darter

Hiodon tergisus Lesueur

Mooneye

Macrhybopsis storeriana

Silver chub

Moxostoma carinatum (Cope)

River redhorse

Notropis dorsalis

Bigmouth shiner

Noturus miurus

Brindled madtom

Sander canadensis (Smith)

Sauger

Coregonus nigripinnis (Gill)

Blackfin cisco

Coregonus reighardi (Koelz)

Shortnose cisco

Hybopsis amblops [Notropis amblops] (Rafinesque)

Bigeye chub

Notropis chalybaeus (Cope)

Ironcolor shiner

Notropis texanus (Girard)

Weed shiner

Polyodon spathula (Walbaum)

Paddlefish

Thymallus arcticus (Richardson)

Arctic grayling

Coregonus johannae (Wagner)

Deepwater cisco

Sander vitreus glaucus (Hubbs)

Blue pike

Ambystoma opacum (Gravenhorst)

Marbled salamander

Ambystoma texanum (Matthews)

Small-mouthed salamander or Smallmouth salamander

Siren intermedia nettingi

Western lesser siren

Acris crepitans blanchardii [Acris blanchardi] (Harper)

Blanchard’s cricket frog

Clonophis kirtlandii (Kennicott)

Kirtland’s snake

Nerodia erythrogaster neglecta (Conant)

Copper-bellied water snake or Copperbelly water snake

Aspidoscelis sexlineatus [Aspidoscelis sexlineata] (Linnaeus)

Six-lined racerunner

Clemmys guttata

Spotted turtle

Glyptemys insculpta

Wood turtle

Pantherophis gloydi Conant (Elaphe vulpina gloydi)

Eastern fox snake

Sistrurus catenatus

Eastern massasauga rattlesnake

Terrapene carolina [Terrapene carolina carolina]

Eastern box turtle

Ammodramus henslowii (Audubon)

Henslow’s sparrow

Asio flammeus (Pontoppidan)

Short-eared owl

Asio otus

Long-eared owl

Centronyx henslowii [Ammodramus henslowii]

Henslow’s sparrow

Charadrius melodus Ord

Piping plover

Dendroica discolor (Vieillot)

Prairie warbler

Dendroica kirtlandii (Baird)

Kirtland’s warbler

Falco peregrinus Tunstall

Peregrine falcon

Lanius ludovicianus migrans (Palmer)

Migrant loggerhead shrike

Rallus elegans Audubon

King rail

Tyto alba (Scopoli)

Barn owl

Accipiter gentilis

Northern goshawk

Antrostomus vociferus

Eastern whip-poor-will

Asio otis (Linnaeus)

Long-eared owl

Bartramia longicauda

Upland sandpiper

Buteo lineatus (Gmelin)

Red-shouldered hawk

Canachites canadensis

Spruce grouse

Chlidonias niger

Black tern

Coccothraustes vespertinus

Evening grosbeak

Corturnicops noveboracensis (Gmelin)

Yellow rail

Cygnus buccinator Richardson

Trumpeter swan

Dendroica cerulea (Wilson)

Cerulean warbler

Dendroica dominica (Linnaeus)

Yellow-throated warbler

Falco columbarius (Linnaeus)

Merlin

Falco peregrinus

Peregrine falcon

Gallinula galeata chloropus (Linnaeus)

Common gallinule moorhen

Gavia immer (Brunnich)

Common loon

Hydroprogne caspia

Caspian tern

Ixobrychus exilis (Gmelin)

Least bittern

Seiurus Parkesia motacilla (Vieillot)

Louisiana waterthrush

Setophaga cerulea

Cerulean warbler

Setophaga kirtlandii

Kirtland’s warbler

Sterna caspia Pallas

Caspian tern

Sterna forsteri Nuttall

Forster’s tern

Sterna hirundo Linnaeus

Common tern

Vermivora chrysoptera

Golden-winged warbler

Chondestes grammacus (Say)

Lark sparrow

Felis concolor Linnaeus

Cougar

Lynx canadensis Kerr

Lynx

Microtus ochrogaster (Wagner)

Prairie vole

Myotis sodalis Miller and Allen

Indiana bat

Cryptotis parva (Say)

Least shrew

Nycticeius humeralis (Rafinesque)

Evening bat

Myotis lucifugus

Little brown bat

Myotis septentrionalis

Northern long-eared bat

Nycticeius humeralis

Evening bat

Perimyotis subflavus

Eastern pipistrelle or Tricolored bat

Sorex fumeus Miller

Smoky shrew

Agalinas Agalinis gattingeri Small [Gerardia gattingeri Small]

Gattinger’s gerardia

Agalinas Agalinis skinneriana (A. Wood) Britton [Gerardia skinneriana A. Wood]

Skinner’s gerardia

Amerorchis rotundifolia [Orchis rotundifolia] (Pursh) Hultén

Small round-leaved orchis

Androsace occidentalis Pursh

Rock-jasmine

Antennaria rosea Greene

Rosy pussytoes

Aristida tuberculosa Nutt.

Beach three-awned grass

Arnica cordifolia [Arnica whitneyi] Hooker

Heart-leaved arnica

Arnica lonchophylla Greene

Longleaf arnica

Asclepias ovalifolia Dcne.

Dwarf milkweed

Asplenium ruta-muraria L.

Wall-rue

Asplenium scolopendrium L. var. americana americanum (Fernald) Kartesz & Ghandi [Phyllitis scolopendrium var. americanum americana Fern.]

Hart’s-tongue fern

Baptisia leucophaea Nutt.

Cream wild indigo

Besseya bullii (Eaton) Rydb.

Kitten-tails

Botrychium acuminatum W. H. Wagner

Moonwort

Botrychium mormo

Goblin moonwort

Bouteloua curtipendula (Michaux) Torrey

Side-oats grama grass

Caltha natans

Floating marsh marigold

Carex crus-corvi Kuntze

Raven’s-foot sedge

Carex heleonastes Ehrh.

Hudson Bay sedge

Carex nigra (L.) Reichard

Black sedge

Carex platyphylla Carey

Broad-leaved sedge

Carex straminea Willd.

Straw sedge

Carex tincta

Sedge

Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh.

American chestnut

Chamaerhodos nuttallii var. keweenawensis [Chamaerhodos erecta] Fern.

Rock-rose

Chasmanthium latifolium (Michx.) Yates [Uniola latifolia Michaux]

Wild oats

Chelone obliqua L.

Purple turtlehead

Coreopsis palmata

Prairie coreopsis

Dasistoma macrophylla (Nutt.) Raf.

Mullein-foxglove

Dennstaedtia punctilobula

Hay-scented fern

Dichanthelium polyanthes [Panicum polyanthes] (Schult.) Mohlenbr

Round-seed panic-grass

Dodecatheon meadia L.

Shooting star

Draba cana

Ashy whitlow grass

Draba glabella Pursh.

Smooth whitlow grass

Draba incana

Twisted whitlow grass

Echinodorus tenellus [Echinodorus parvulus]

Dwarf burhead

Eleocharis atropurpurea (Retz.) Kunth

Purple spike rush

Eleocharis microcarpa Torrey

Small-fruited spike-rush

Eleocharis nitida Fern.

Slender spike rush

Eleocharis parvula (R. & S.) Link

Dwarf spike-rush

Eleocharis radicans

Spike rush

Echinodorus tenellus (Mart.) Buchenau

Dwarf burhead

Eryngium yuccifolium

Rattlesnake-master or Button snakeroot

Galium kamtschaticum Schultes & J. H. Schultes

Bedstraw

Gentiana alba flavida A. Gray [G. alba Muhl.]

White gentian

Gentiana puberulenta [Gentiana puberula] J. Pringle [G. puberula Michaux]

Downy gentian

Gillenia trifoliata (Muhl.) Baill. [(L.) Moench.]

Bowman’s root

Glyceria acutiflora

Manna grass

Gymnocarpium jessoense (Koidz.) Koidz.

Northern oak fern

Hedysarum alpinum L.

Alpine sainfoin

Huperzia appressa

Mountain fir moss

Hymenoxys herbacea (Greene) Cusick [Hymenoxys acaulis var. glabra (Gray) Parker

Lakeside daisy

Hypericum adpressum

Creeping St. John’s-wort

Hypericum sphaerocarpum Michaux

Round-fruited St. John’s-wort

Isoetes engelmannii A. Braun

Engelmann's quillwort

Juncus stygius

Moor rush

Ludwigia sphaerocarpa

Globe-fruited seedbox

Lygodium palmatum (Bernh.) Sw.

Climbing fern

Mertensia virginica Pers. (L.)

Virginia bluebells

Mikania scandens

Mikania or Climbing hempweed

Mimulus michiganensis [Mimulus glabratus var. michiganensis] (Pennell) Posto & Prather

Michigan monkey flower

Nuphar microphylla pumila (Timm) DC. [N. microphylla (Pers.) Fern.]

Small yellow pond lily

Nymphaea leibergii [Nymphaea tetragona] Morong

Pygmy water lily

Ophioglossum vulgatum L. [Ophioglossum pycnostichum (Fern.) Löve & Löve]

Southeastern adder’s-tongue

Opuntia fragilis (Nutt.) Haw.

Fragile prickly pear

Panicum philadelphicum

Philadelphia panic-grass

Penstemon gracilis Nutt.

Slender beard tongue

Phlox ovata [Phlox latifolia] L. (P. latifolia Michx.)

Wideflower phlox

Plantago cordata Lam.

Heart-leaved plantain

Platanthera ciliaris (L.) Lindley [Habenaria ciliaris (L.) R. Br.]

Orange- or yellow-fringed orchid

Platanthera leucophaea (Nutt.) Lindley [Habenaria leucophaea (Nutt.) A. Gray]

Prairie white-fringed orchid

Poa secunda canbyi (Scribner) Piper

Canbyi’s bluegrass

Populus heterophylla L.

Swamp or Black cottonwood

Potamogeton pulcher Tuckerman

Spotted pondweed

Primula meadia

Shooting star

Prosartes hookeri Torr.

Fairy bells

Proserpinaca pectinata Lam.

Mermaid-weed

Rhynchospora (Psilocarya) nitens [Psilocarya nitens] (Vahl) A. Gray

Short-beak beak-rush

Rhynchospora recognita [Rhynchospora globularis] (Gale) Kral

Globe beak-rush

Rubus acaulis Michaux

Dwarf raspberry

Ruellia strepens L.

Smooth ruellia

Rumex occidentalis S. Wats

Western dock

Sanguisorba canadensis L.

Canadian burnet

Schoenoplectus americanus [Scirpus olneyi] (Pers.) Schinz & R. Keller

Three-square bulrush

Scleria pauciflora Willd.

Few-flowered nut rush

Scutellaria nervosa Pursh

Skullcap

Silene virginica L.

Fire pink

Silphium laciniatum

Compass plant

Solidago bicolor L.

White goldenrod

Solidago vossii

Voss's goldenrod 

Sporobolus clandestinus (Biehler) Hitch.

Dropseed

Stellaria crassifolia Ehrh.

Fleshy stitchwort

Subularia aquatica L.

Awlwort

Tetraneuris herbacea

Lakeside daisy

Tipularia discolor (Pursh) Nutt.

Cranefly orchid

Trillium undulatum Willd.

Painted trillium

Utricularia inflata [Utricularia radiata] Walter [U. radiata Small]

Floating bladderwort

Vaccinium vitis-idaea L.

Mountain cranberry

Valerianella chenopodiifolia

Goosefoot corn salad

Valerianella umbilicata

Corn salad

Viola epipsila Ledeb.

Northern marsh violet

Viola pedatifida

Prairie birdfoot violet

Woodsia alpina (Bolton) S. F. Gray

Northern woodsia

Adlumia fungosa 

Climbing fumitory

Agoseris glauca (Pursh) Raf.

Prairie or pale agoseris

Agrimonia rostellata Wallr.

Beaked agrimony

Allium schoenoprasum [Allium schoenoprasum var. sibiricum] L. (native variety)

Chives

Arabis perstellata E. L. Braun

Rock cress

Aristida longespica Poiret

Three-awned grass

Aristolochia serpentaria L.

Virginia snakeroot

Armoracia lacustris (A. Gray) Al-Shehbaz & V. Bates[Armoracia aquatica (Eaton Wiegand)]

Lake cress

Aronia arbutifolia

Red-fruited chokeberry

Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt.

Western mugwort

Artemisia serrata

Sawtooth wormwood

Asclepias hirtella (Pennell) Woodson

Tall green milkweed

Asclepias purpurascens L.

Purple milkweed

Asclepias sullivantii Engelm.

Sullivant’s milkweed

Asplenium rhizophyllum L. [Camptosorus rhizophyllus (L.) Link]

Walking fern

Aster drummondii Lindl

Drummond’s aster

Aster furcatus Burgess

Forked aster

Aster modestus Lindley

Great northern aster

Aster sericeus Vent.

Western silvery aster

Astragalus canadensis L.

Canadian milk vetch

Baptisia lactea

White false indigo

Bartonia paniculata (Michaux) Muhl.

Panicled screwstem

Beckmannia syzigachne (Steudel) Fern.

Slough grass

Berula erecta (Nutt.) Fern. [Berula pusilla (Nutt.) Fern.]

Cut-leaved water parsnip

Bistorta vivipara

Alpine bistort

Boechera dentata

Rock cress

Boechera missouriensis

Missouri rock cress

Botrychium campestre W. H. Wagner

Prairie Moonwort or Dunewort

Botrychium michiganese [Botrychium hesperium] (Maxon & Clausen) W. H. Wagner & Lellinger

Michigan moonwort or Western moonwort

Botrychium mormo W. H. Wagner

Goblin moonwort

Botrychium spathulatum W. H. Wagner

Spatulate moonwort

Braya humilis (C. A. Meyer) Robinson

Low northern rock cress

Bromus pumpellianus Scribner

Pumpelly’s bromegrass

Calamagrostis lacustris (Kearney) Nash

Northern reedgrass

Calamagrostis stricta ssp. Stricta (Timm) Koeler

Narrow-leaved reedgrass

Callitriche heterophylla Pursh

Large water starwort

Caltha natans Pallas ex Georgi

Floating marsh marigold

Calypso bulbosa (L.) Oakes

Calypso or fairy-slipper

Camassia scilloides (Raf.) Cory

Wild hyacinth

Canadanthus modestus

Great northern aster

Carex albolutescens Schw.

Greenish-white Ssedge

Carex assiniboinensis W. Boott

Assiniboia sedge

Carex atratiformis Britton

Sedge

Carex conjuncta F. Boott.

Sedge

Carex festucacea

Fescue sedge

Carex inops

Sun sedge

Carex lupuliformis Dewey

False hop sedge

Carex media R. Br.

Sedge

Carex novae-angliae Schwein.

New England sedge

Carex oligocarpa Willd.

Eastern few-fruited sedge

Carex rossii Boott

Ross's sedge

Carex scirpoidea Michaux

Bulrush sedge

Carex seorsa Howe

Weak stellate Ssedge

Carex tincta Fern.

Sedge

Carex typhina Michaux

Cattail sedge

Carex viridistellata

Greenstar sedge

Castilleja septentrionalis Lindley

Pale Indian paintbrush

Ceanothus sanguineus Pursh

Wild lilac

Cerastium brachypodum (Engelm. ex A. Gray) B.L. Rob.

Shortstalk chickweed

Cirsium pitcheri (Eaton) Torrey & A. Gray

Pitcher's thistle

Collinsia parviflora Lindley

Small blue-eyed Mary

Collinsia verna

Blue-eyed-Mary

Coptidium lapponicum

Lapland buttercup

Coreopsis palmate Nutt.

Prairie coreopsis

Corydalis flavula (Raf.) DC.

Yellow fumewort

Cryptogramma acrostichoides R. Br.

American rock-brake

Cypripedium candidum Willd.

White lady slipper

Cystopteris tennesseensis Shaver

Tennessee bladder fern

Dalibarda repens L.

False violet

Dasistoma macrophylla

Mullein-foxglove

Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T. Moore

Hay-scented fern

Dentaria maxima Nutt.

Large toothwort

Diarrhena obovata (Gleason) Brandenburg

Beak grass

Dichanthelium leibergii [Panicum leibergii] (Vasey) Freckmann

Leiberg’s panic grass

Draba cana Rydb.

Ashy whitlow grass

Draba incana L.

Twisted whitlow grass

Draba reptans (Lam.) Fern.

Creeping whitlow grass

Dryopteris celsa (W. Palmer) Small

Small log fern

Eleocharis compressa Sulliv.

Flattened spike rush

Eleocharis tricostata Torrey

Three-ribbed spike rush

Empetrum nigrum L.

Black crowberry

Endodeca serpentaria

Virginia snakeroot

Erigeron acris L.

Fleabane

Erigeron hyssopifolius Michaux

Hyssop-leaved fleabane

Eriophorum russeolum

Bog cotton

Eryngium yuccifolium Michaux

Rattlesnake-master or
button snakeroot

Eupatorium fistulosum Barratt

Hollow-stemmed Joe-pye weed

Eupatorium sessilifolium L.

Upland boneset

Euphorbia commutata Engelm.

Tinted spurge

Euphrasia hudsoniana Fernald & Weigand

Hudson Bay Eeyebright

Euphrasia nemorosa [Euphrasia arctica] (Pers.) Wallr.

Common Eeyebright

Eurybia furcata [Aster furcatus]

Forked aster

Eutrochium fistulosum

Hollow-stemmed Joe-pye weed

Festuca scabrella Torrey [F. altaica Trin.]

Rough fescue

Filipendula rubra (Hill) Robinson

Queen-of-the-prairie

Fraxinus profunda [Fraxinus tomentosa] (Bush) Bush [F. tomentosa F. Michaux]

Pumpkin ash

Fuirena pumila (Torr.) Spreng.

Umbrella-grass

Galearis spectabilis [Orchis spectabilis] (L.) Raf.

Showy orchis

Gentiana linearis Froel.

Narrow-leaved gentian

Gentianella quinquefolia (L.) Small

Stiff gentian

Geum triflorum Pursh

Prairie smoke

Geum virginianum

Pale avens

Glyceria melicaria (Michx.) C.E. Hubb.

Slender manna grass

Gnaphalium sylvaticum L.

Woodland everlasting

Gratiola aurea [Gratiola lutea] Pursh [ G. lutea Raf.]

Hedge-hyssop

Gratiola virginiana L.

Annual hedge hyssop

Gymnocarpium robertianum (Hoffman) Newman

Limestone oak fern

Helianthus mollis Lam.

Downy sunflower

Hieracium paniculatum L.

Panicled hawkweed

Houstonia caerulea

Azure bluet

Hydrastis canadensis L.

Goldenseal

Hypericum adpressum Raf. ex W. Bart.

Creeping St. John’s-wort

Ipomoea pandurata (L.) G. F. W. Meyer

Wild sweet potato vine or mMan-of-the-earth

Iris lacustris Nutt.

Dwarf lake iris

Isotria verticillata (Willd.) Raf.

Whorled pogonia

Juncus brachycarpus Engelm.

Short-fruited rush

Juncus militaris Bigelow

Bayonet rush

Juncus scirpoides Lam.

Scirpus-like rush

Juncus stygius L.

Moor rush

Juncus vaseyi Engelm.

Vasey’s rush

Justicia americana (L.) Vahl

Water willow

Lactuca floridana (L.) Gaertner

Woodland lettuce

Lechea minor

Least pinweed

Lechea pulchella Raf. [ Lechea leggettii Britton & Hollick]

Leggett's pinweed

Linum virginianum L.

Virginia flax

Lonicera involucrata (Richardson) Banks

Black twinberry

Ludwigia sphaerocarpa Ell.

Globe-fruited seedbox

Luzula parviflora (Ehrh.) Desv.

Small-flowered wood rush

Lycopodiella margaritae margueritae [Lycopodiella appressa] J. G. Bruce, W. H. Wagner, & Beitel

Northern prostrate Cclubmoss

Lycopus virginicus L.

Virginia water-horehound

Mertensia virginica

Virginia bluebells

Mimulus alatus

Winged monkey flower

Minuartia dawsonensis

Rock sandwort

Moehringia macrophylla [Arenaria macrophylla] (Hook.) Fenzl

Big-leaf sandwort

Monarda clinopodia

White bergamot

Morus rubra L.

Red mulberry

Muhlenbergia richardsonis (Trin.) Rydb.

Mat muhly

Myrica pensylvanica Mirbel

Northern bayberry

Myriophyllum farwellii Morong

Farwell’s water milfoil

Nelumbo lutea (Willd.) Pers. [Nelumbo pentapetala (Walter) Fern.]

American lotus

Omalotheca sylvatica

Woodland everlasting

Oplopanax horridus (Smith) Miq.

Devil’s club

Orobanche fasciculata Nutt.

Broomrape

Oryzopsis canadensis (Poiret) Torrey

Canada rice grass

Osmorhiza depauperata [Osmorhiza obtusa] Phil.

Sweet Cicely

Packera indecora

Northern ragwort

Packera insulae-regalis

Ragwort

Panax quinquefolius L.

Ginseng

Panicum longifolium [Panicum rigidulum var. pubescens] Torrey

Panic grass

Panicum philadelphicum Bernh. Ex Trin.

Philadelphia panic-grass

Panicum verrucosum Muhl.

Warty panic grass

Parnassia palustris L.

Marsh grass-of-parnassus

Pellaea atropurpurea (L.) Link.

Purple cliff brake

Penstemon calycosus Small

Beard tongue

Persicaria careyi

Carey's smartweed

Persicaria robustior

Stout smartweed

Petasites sagittatus [Petasites frigidus var. sagittatus] (Pursh) A. Gray

Sweet coltsfoot

Phacelia franklinii (R. Br.) A. Gray

Franklin’s phacelia

Phlox maculata L.

Wild sweet William

Piptatheropsis canadensis

Canada rice grass

Platanthera macrophylla

Large round-leaved orchid

Poa alpina L.

Alpine bluegrass

Poa paludigena Fern. & Wieg.

Bog bluegrass

Polemonium reptans L.

Jacob’s ladder

Polygonum careyi Olney

Carey's smartweed

Polygonum viviparum L.

Alpine bistort

Polymnia uvedalia L.

Yellow-flowered leafcup

Potamogeton bicupulatus Fern. [Potamogeton capillaceus Poiret]

Waterthread pondweed

Potamogeton hillii Morong

Hill's pondweed

Potamogeton pulcher

Spotted pondweed

Potamogeton vaseyi Robins

Vasey's pondweed

Potentilla paradoxa Nutt.

Sand cinquefoil

Potentilla litoralis pensylvanica L.

Prairie cinquefoil

Potentilla supina

Sand cinquefoil

Prenanthes crepidinea Michx.

Nodding rattlesnake-root

Prosartes hookeri

Fairy bells

Prosartes trachycarpa [Disporum trachycarpum] S. Watson

Northern fairy bells

Pterospora andromedea Nutt.

Pine-drops

Pycnanthemum muticum (Michx.) Pers.

Mountain mint

Pycnanthemum pilosum Nutt.

Hairy mountain mint

Ranunculus ambigens Watson

Spearwort

Ranunculus cymbalaria Pursh

Seaside crowfoot

Ranunculus lapponicus L.

Lapland buttercup

Ranunculus macounii Britton

Macoun's buttercup

Ranunculus rhomboideus Goldie

Prairie buttercup

Rhexia mariana [Rhexia mariana var. mariana] L.

Maryland meadow beauty

Rhynchospora scirpoides (Torr.) A. Gray

Bald-rush

Rubus acaulis [Rubus arcticus ssp. acaulis]

Dwarf raspberry

Ruellia humilis Nutt.

Hairy wild petunia

Ruppia cirrhosa maritima L.

Widgeon grass

Sabatia angularis (L.) Pursh

Rosepink

Sagina nodosa (L.) Fenzl

Pearlwort

Sagittaria montevidensis [Sagittaria calycina, Lophotocarpus calycinus] Cham. & Schlecht.

Arrowhead

Salix pellita

Satiny willow

Salix planifolia Pursh

Tea-leaved willow

Sarracenia purpurea f. heterophylla (Eaton) Fern.

Yellow pitcher plant

Saxifraga paniculata Miller [S. aizoön Jacq.]

Encrusted saxifrage

Saxifraga tricuspidata Rottb.

Prickly saxifrage

Schoenoplectus Schoenoplectiella hallii (A. Gray) S.G. Sm.

Hall’s bulrush

Scleria reticularis Michaux

Netted nut rush

Scutellaria ovata Hill

Forest skullcap

Scutellaria parvula Michaux [sensu lato]

Small skullcap

Senecio indecorus Greene

Northern ragwort

Silene nivea (Nutt.) Muhl. ex Otth

Evening campion

Silene stellata (L.) Aiton f.

Starry campion

Silphium integrifolium Michaux

Rosinweed

Silphium laciniatum L.

Compass plant

Silphium perfoliatum L.

Cup plant

Sisyrinchium atlanticum Bickn.

Atlantic blue-eyed-grass

Sisyrinchium strictum

Blue-eyed-grass

Smallanthus uvedalia

Yellow-flowered leafcup

Solidago houghtonii A. Gray

Houghton's goldenrod

Solidago missouriensis Nutt.

Missouri goldenrod

Spiranthes ovalis Lindley

Lesser ladies’-tresses

Symphyotrichum drummondii

Drummond’s aster

Symphyotrichum sericeum

Western silvery aster

Tanacetum huronense Nutt.

Lake Huron tansy

Tofieldia pusilla (Michaux) Pers.

False asphodel

Tradescantia virginiana

Virginia spiderwort

Trichostema brachiatum L. [Isanthus brachiatus (L.) BSP.]

False pennyroyal

Trichostema dichotomum L.

Bastard pennyroyal

Trillium nivale Riddell

Snow trillium

Trillium recurvatum Beck

Prairie trillium

Trillium sessile L.

Toadshade

Triphora trianthophora (Sw.) Rydb.

Nodding pogonia or tThree birds orchid

Utricularia ochroleuca

Northern bladderwort

Utricularia subulata L.

Bladderwort

Vaccinium cespitosum Michaux

Dwarf bilberry

Vaccinium uliginosum L.

Alpine blueberry

Valeriana edulis var. ciliata [Valeriana ciliata] (T. & G.) Cronquest

Edible valerian

Valerianella chenopodiifolia (Pursh) DC.

Goosefoot corn salad

Valerianella umbilicata (Sull.) A. W. Wood

Corn salad

Viburnum edule (Michx.) Raf.

Squashberry or mMooseberry

Viola novae-angliae House

New England violet

Viola pedatifida G. Don

Prairie birdfoot violet

Viola rotundifolia

Round-leaved violet

Vitis vulpina L.

Frost grape

Wisteria frutescens (L.) Poiret

Wisteria

Wolffia papulifera Thompson [W. brasiliensis Weddell]

Watermeal

Wolffiella gladiata

Florida mudmidget

Woodsia obtusa (Sprengel) Torrey

Blunt-lobed woodsia

Zizania aquatica var. aquatica L.

Wild rice

Zizia aptera (A. Gray) Fern.

Prairie golden alexanders

Agropyron spicatum (Pursh) Scribner & J. G. Smith

Bluebunch wheatgrass

Agalinis auriculata

Eared foxglove

Androsace occidentalis

Rock-jasmine

Antennaria rosea

Rosy pussytoes

Aristida dichotoma Michaux

Three-awned grass

Braya humilis

Low northern rock cress

Buchnera americana L.

Bluehearts

Carex decomposita Muhl.

Log sedge

Carex gravida Bailey

Heavy Ssedge

Carex haydenii Dewey

Hayden’s sedge

Carex praticola

Meadow sedge

Cerastium velutinum Raf.

Field chickweed

Chasmanthium latifolium

Wild oats

Commelina erecta L.

Slender dayflower

Cyperus acuminatus Torrey & Hooker

Cyperus, Nut grass

Dalea purpurea Vent. [Petalostemon purpureum (Vent.) Rydb.]

Purple prairie clover

Dichanthelium microcarpon

Small-fruited panic grass

Digitaria filiformis (L.) Koeler

Slender finger grass

Diphasiastrum (Lycopodium) alpinum [Lycopodium alpinum] (L.) Holub

Alpine clubmoss

Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench.

Purple coneflower

Eleocharis geniculata (L.) Roem & Schult.

Slender Sspike-rush

Eleocharis radicans (Poiret) Kunth

Spike rush

Equisetum telmateia Ehrh.

Giant horsetail

Erigeron acris

Fleabane

Fimbristylis puberula (Michaux) Vahl

Chestnut sedge

Gentiana saponaria L.

Soapwort gentian

Gillenia trifoliata

Bowman’s root

Glyceria acutiflora Torrey

Manna grass

Hedyotis nigricans (Lam.) Fosb.

Hedyotis

Halerpestes cymbalaria

Seaside crowfoot

Helianthus microcephalus Torrey & Gray

Small wood sunflower

Hibiscus laevis [Hibiscus militaris] All.

Smooth rose-mallow

Houstonia caerulea L.

Azure bluet

Isotria medeoloides (Pursh) Raf.

Smaller whorled pognia

Lactuca pulchella (Pursh) A. Gray

Blue lettuce

Lechea minor L.

Least pinweed

Lechea stricta

Bushy pinweed

Lemna valdiviana Phil.

Pale duckweed

Lespedeza procumbens Michaux

Trailing bush clover

Liatris punctata Hooker

Dotted blazing star

Liatris squarrosa (L.) Michx.

Plains blazing star

Lithospermum incisum Lehm.

Narrow-leaved puccoon

Lithospermum molle

Marbleweed

Lysimachia hybrida Michaux

Swamp candles

Malus ioensis

Prairie crab

Mikania scandens (L.) Willd.

Mikania

Mimulus alatus Aiton

Winged monkey flower

Muhlenbergia cuspidata (Hooker) Rydb.

Plains muhly

Mulgedium pulchellum

Blue lettuce

Onosmodium molle Michx.

Marbleweed

Oxalis violacea L.

Violet wood sorrel

Paronychia fastigiata (Raf.) Fern.

Low-forked chickweed

Penstemon pallidus

Pale beard-tongue

Phaseolus polystachios (L.) BSP.

Wild bean

Phleum alpinum L.

Mountain timothy

Phlox bifida Beck

Cleft phlox

Poa autumnalis

Bluegrass

Polygala incarnata L.

Pink milkwort

Polytaenia nuttallii DC.

Prairie parsley

Prosartes maculata [Disporum maculatum] (Buckley) A. Gray

Nodding mandarin

Pseudoroegneria spicata

Bluebunch wheatgrass

Ranunculus ambigens

Spearwort

Rudbeckia subtomentosa Pursh

Sweet coneflower

Sagittaria brevirostra

Short-beaked arrowhead

Scutellaria incana Biehler

Skullcap

Scutellaria ovata Hill

Forest skullcap

Senecio congestus (R. Br.) DC.

Marsh fleabane

Sisyrinchium fuscatum [Sisyrinchium farwellii] E.P. Bicknell

Farwell’s blue-eyed-grass

Sisyrinchium hastile Bickn.

Blue-eyed grass

Solidago missouriensis

Missouri goldenrod

Stenaria nigricans

Hedyotis

Tephroseris palustris [Senecio congestus]

Marsh fleabane

Tomanthera auriculata (Michaux) Raf. [Agalinas auriculata (Michaux) S. F. Blake]

Eared foxglove

Tradescantia bracteata Small.

Long-bracted spiderwort

Viola epipsila

Northern marsh violet

Woodwardia areolata (L.) T. Moore

Netted chain-fern